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June 13, 2007: New Measures For Sex Offenders
A range of new measures aimed at enhancing the protection of
children from sex offenders was unveiled today by Home Secretary John Reid. The
'Review of the Protection of Children from Sex Offenders' has
considered what extra steps are needed to enhance the protection of children
from sex offenders. It looked at evidence from stakeholders, current operational
practice and how other countries tackle the issue. The review sets out 20
actions to further strengthen efforts to keep children safe, including:
- Pilot a new process allowing parents or guardians to, for
the first time, request details of possible sex offenders in certain defined
circumstances;
- Introduce a legal duty on the police and probation services
to consider in each case whether a child sex offender’s conviction should be
disclosed in order to protect the child, with a presumption towards
disclosure;
- Review the use of satellite tracking to monitor high risk
sex offenders;
- Develop the use of drug treatment to help reduce sexual
drive and subsequent offending;
- Pilot the use of compulsory polygraph tests to ensure child
sex offenders are not reoffending;
- Extend the information that offenders must provide when on
the Sex Offenders Register to include for example email addresses, or when
they are starting a relationship with a woman who has children;
- Community awareness campaigns to ensure parents are aware
of how child sex offenders are managed and how they can best protect their
children.
Home Secretary John Reid said:
“There are few crimes more horrific than sexual offences
against children. Ensuring that this most vulnerable group in society are safe
is at the heart of the Government’s agenda. The UK already has the strongest
restrictions on child sex offenders. Today’s new measures will strengthen
protection allowing disclosure for concerned parents and guardians and tougher
treatment for those abusing children."
“For the first time there will be circumstances where members of the public
will have the right to request details of possible sex offenders who may have
contact with their children. The review introduces a wide range of new
measures and it is right that we ensure these are correctly implemented
through a piloting process.”
Responding to the publication of the Child Sex Offender
Review, Harry Fletcher, Assistant General Secretary of probation union
Napo, said:
“The decision not to disclose information to the general
public is welcomed. Had disclosure occurred sex offenders would have gone to
ground and the job of protecting children would have been much more difficult.
The decision to allow vulnerable women and others limited access to
information is fraught with practical problems. The most vulnerable women are
in all probability the least likely to seek advice and help. There would have
to be safeguards to ensure that the information was accurate. Repeated
research has shown that the police national computer contains many errors.
There would also need to be safeguards to ensure that the information was not
handed on and therefore resulted in vigilante action. It is extremely
difficult to see how this scheme would work in practice”
He added:
“It is extremely worrying that the Home Secretary has spoken of the need to
break the monopoly of information about sex offenders held by professionals.
The information is not a commodity; it is highly sensitive and must be kept
confidential. This sounds like a sop to certain tabloid papers. It is
important that any extension of drug treatment is voluntary and Ministers must
be aware that many sex offenders are driven by a need to abuse power."
"Research from the United States shows that Megan’s Law has proved to be
extremely expensive, has involved huge amounts of police and probation time,
that up to half the information held has been inaccurate, that paedophiles go
missing, and that there is no evidence to suggest that disclosure cuts crime."
In response to the Child Sex Offender Review report, Terry
Grange, Association Chief Police Officers
(ACPO) lead on Child Protection and Chief Constable of Dyfed Powys, said:
“ACPO have been working with the Home Office during the
review period and are confident that the measures being taken will improve
safety for our children. The police service is committed to protecting the
most vulnerable groups in our communities and will implement the measures
announced today by the Home Office.”
The Home Office and
Ministry of Justice will provide an extra £1.2 million to Multi-Agency
Public Protection Arrangements (MAPPA) areas to increase their capacity to
manage offenders and protect the public. The new system of disclosure will
initially be piloted in three police forces backed by £1.5 million in new
resources. In addition, the Government will be committing £150,000 to pilot a
community-awareness campaign in partnership with the
Stop It Now! charity.
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